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The Effect of Afforestation on Soil Moisture Content in Northeastern China.

Identifieur interne : 001643 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001642; suivant : 001644

The Effect of Afforestation on Soil Moisture Content in Northeastern China.

Auteurs : Yitong Yao [République populaire de Chine] ; Xuhui Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Zhenzhong Zeng [République populaire de Chine] ; Yongwen Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; Shushi Peng [République populaire de Chine] ; Zaichun Zhu [République populaire de Chine] ; Shilong Piao [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:27513001

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Widespread afforestation programs sequester carbon from the atmosphere and mitigate the rising of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2). Meanwhile, afforestation carbon sequestration may cost soil water. However, changes in soil moisture content (SMC) after large-scale afforestation or reforestation have rarely been quantified. In this study, we measured changes in SMC following afforestation using a paired plots method with data from 757 plots in Northeastern China. We found a marginally significant decline in soil moisture content of the top 1-m soil (SMC0-1m) after afforestation (P = 0.08) at the regional scale. The SMC responses to afforestation also vary across species. For example, significant SMC decrease are found for Populus spp. plantations (P < 0.05) and plantations of Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica (P < 0.05). Splitting the first meter of the soil profile into different depth intervals revealed that SMC declined significantly in shallow layers (0-30 cm) for Populus spp. and Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica. We also found that when SMC in the control exceeded a specific threshold, SMC for all five tree species considered tended to decrease, suggesting that the effects of afforestation on soil hydrology vary across different regions.

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0160776
PubMed: 27513001
PubMed Central: PMC4981471


Affiliations:


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